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Features of National Emblem of India - IAS Academy In Coimbatore
Features of National Emblem of India - IAS Academy In Coimbatore
State Emblem:
The national emblem is an adaptation of the Ashoka Lion City of Luyeyuan. In the original, four lions were mounted back-to-back on a circular abacus, which itself rested on a bell-shaped lotus flower. The frieze of the abacus features high-relief sculptures of elephants, galloping horses, bulls and lions, separated by a Falun in the middle.
The side of the lion capital shows three lions mounted on an abacus, with the Falun in the center, the bull on the right, the galloping horse on the left, and the outline of the Falun on the extreme right and left, adopted as the national emblem of India on January 26, 1950 . The bell-shaped lotus is omitted. The motto Satyameva Jayate, meaning "Truth alone triumphs", is written in Sanskrit below the introduction of the lion capital and is part of the national emblem of India.
National Emblem:
The national emblem of India was obtained from King Ashoka, the capital of lions in Sarnath. It consists of four lions, standing back to back, mounted on an abacus with a frieze, carved in high relief with elephants, galloping horses, bulls and lions, separated by wheels, on a bell-shaped lotus. Carved from a single piece of polished sandstone, the capital is crowned by the Dharma Chakra. The same chakra can also be found on the Indian flag. On January 26, 1950, the Indian government adopted the lion capital as the national emblem.
Only three lions are visible, the fourth is hidden behind the lion facing the audience. The wheel relief appears in the center of the abacus, with a bull on the right, a horse on the left, and the outlines of the other wheels on the far right and far left. The bell-shaped lotus has been omitted. The word "Satyameva Jayate" in Mundaka Upanishad, meaning "Truth alone triumphs", is inscribed below the abacus in Devanagari.
State Emblem of India:
The National Emblem of India is the national emblem of the Republic of India and is used by the federal government, many state governments and other government agencies.
The logo is an adaptation of Ashoka's Lion City, an ancient sculpture dating back to the Peacock Empire in 280 BC. The statue is a three-dimensional sign showing four lions. It became the national emblem of the Dominion of India in December 1947, and later the national emblem of the Republic of India.
What is an Emblem:
The emblem in the description is "a heraldic tool or token that serves as the distinctive emblem of a country, organization or family". A country's national emblem is a seal that is used exclusively for official purposes and requires the highest admiration and loyalty. For a nation, it is a symbol of power and the foundation of its constitutional values. The National Emblem of India was accepted by Madhav Sawhney on January 26, 1950.
Structure and Design:
The intriguing design of the Sarnath capital is mesmerizing, gorgeously displaying lions and a Dharma wheel. The emblem features four lions standing back to back, only three of which are visible. The lion is placed on a circular abacus, and below it is a galloping horse and a bull, separated by a wheel called Falun (Falun in Hindi).
Underneath the abacus is inscribed a quote from the famous Mondaka Upanishad in Sanskrit script - Satyameva Jayate - which translates as truth triumphs alone. However, the original Sarnath-en capital also has a blooming lotus flower, symbolizing the source of life.
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